{"id":18575,"date":"2019-12-12T10:30:40","date_gmt":"2019-12-12T05:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jgls.edu.in\/?page_id=18575"},"modified":"2020-05-14T13:41:08","modified_gmt":"2020-05-14T08:11:08","slug":"jindal-global-law-review-volume-2-issue-2-2011","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-2-issue-2-2011\/","title":{"rendered":"VOLUME 2, ISSUE 2, 2011"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"18575\" class=\"elementor elementor-18575\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-25cd5106 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"25cd5106\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-51f16b3d\" data-id=\"51f16b3d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-42188c6 elementor-section-stretched elementor-reverse-tablet elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"42188c6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b56e312\" data-id=\"b56e312\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-107bf5c elementor-widget elementor-widget-wp-widget-nav_menu\" data-id=\"107bf5c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wp-widget-nav_menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"menu-jindal-global-law-review-container\"><ul id=\"menu-jindal-global-law-review\" class=\"menu\"><li id=\"menu-item-21771\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-21771\"><a href=\"#\">Volume 13, 2021<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21772\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-21772\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-13-issue-1-2022\/\">Issue 1<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21953\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-21953\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-13-issue-2-2022\/\">Issue 2<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-21536\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-21536\"><a href=\"#\">Volume 12, 2021<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21537\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-21537\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-12-issue-1-2021\/\">Issue 1<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21662\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-21662\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-12-issue-2-2021\/\">Issue 2<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-21377\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-21377\"><a href=\"#\">Volume 11, 2020<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21207\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21207\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-11-issue-2-2020\/\">Issue 2<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-21206\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21206\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-11-issue-1-2020\/\">Issue 1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20682\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-20682\"><a>Volume 10, 2019<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18621\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18621\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-10-issue-1-2019\/\">Issue 1<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-20169\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-20169\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-10-issue-2-2019\/\">Issue 2<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20683\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-20683\"><a href=\"#\">Volume 9, 2018<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18622\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18622\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-9-issue-2-2018\/\">Issue 2<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18623\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18623\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-9-issue-1-2017\/\">Issue 1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20684\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-20684\"><a href=\"#\">Volume 8, 2017<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18624\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18624\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-8-issue-2-2017\/\">Issue 2<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18625\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18625\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-8-issue-1-2017\/\">Issue 1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20685\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-20685\"><a href=\"#\">Volume 7, 2016<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18626\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18626\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-7-issue-2-2016\/\">Issue 2<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18627\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18627\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-7-issue-1-2016\/\">Issue 1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20686\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-20686\"><a href=\"#\">Volume 6, 2015<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18628\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18628\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-6-issue-2-2015\/\">Issue 2<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18629\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18629\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-6-issue-1-2015\/\">Issue 1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20687\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-20687\"><a href=\"#\">Volume 5, 2014<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18630\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18630\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-5-issue-1-2014\/\">Issue 1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20688\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-20688\"><a href=\"#\">Volume 4, 2013<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18631\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18631\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-4-issue-2-2013\/\">Issue 2<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18632\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18632\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-4-issue-1-2013\/\">Issue 1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20689\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-20689\"><a href=\"#\">Volume 3, 2012<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18633\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18633\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-3-issue-1-2012\/\">Issue 1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20690\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-20690\"><a href=\"#\">Volume 2, 2011<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18634\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18634\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-2-issue-2-2011\/\">Issue 2<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20691\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-20691\"><a href=\"#\">Volume 2, 2010<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18635\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18635\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-2-issue-1-2010\/\">Issue 1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-20692\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-20692\"><a href=\"#\">Volume 1, 2009<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18636\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18636\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/volume-1-issue-1-2009\/\">Issue 1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-38455f3\" data-id=\"38455f3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-335f963 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"335f963\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The Changing Role of Law in Asia<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52d1908 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"52d1908\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">VOLUME 2, ISSUE 2, 2011<\/p>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1bf231 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c1bf231\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"font-weight: 700; white-space: normal;\">Issue Editors:&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Merriweather, serif, &quot;Merriweather Sans&quot;, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">Shilpi Bhattacharya, Prabhakar Singh<\/span><\/p>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4fed66b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4fed66b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><p style=\"white-space: normal;\"><strong>Editor\u2019s Foreword:&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/jgu-dev.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/Volume+2%2C+Issue+2+JGLR+-+Editorial+Foreword.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">(PDF)<\/a><span style=\"font-family: Merriweather, sans-serif; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/p><\/p>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b192650 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b192650\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>ARTICLES<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><strong>1. Locating the Rule of Law in Asia<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0V. R. Krishna Iyer<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Article<a href=\"https:\/\/completejusticepodcast.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/VRKrishnaIyer+-+Locating+the+Ruleo+of+Law+in+Asia+-+Volume+2+Issue+2+2011.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> (PDF)<\/a> | [expand title=&#8221;Abstract&#8221;]The rule of law must govern mankind as a whole beyond regionalism. In my humble view if our world is to reflect a civilised order and cultural comity, the world order must be socialist and democratic. Pluralism, in the matter of religions is a product of diversity of faith and creed. If peace is to prevail and cosmos is free from chaos we must have a creative sublimity in our values, a transformation of the existing system where justice, social, economic and political, which can be claimed by every member of humanity. It is this conviction of mine, this abhorrence of functional anarchy and terrorism that persuaded me to write this long piece. <br \/>V.R. Krishna Iyer, Jindal 91视频 Law Review, Volume 2, Issue 2, March 2011,1:13, ISSN 0975-2498.[\/expand]<\/p><p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>2. Does Law Matter in Japan?: The Emerging Role of Law, Lawyers, and Legal Institutions in the Revitalization of Japan<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 Gerald Paul McAlinn<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 Article (<a href=\"https:\/\/completejusticepodcast.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/GeraldPaulMcAlinn+-+Does+Law+Matter+in+Japan_+The+Emerging+Role+of+Law%2C+Lawyers%2C+and+Legal+Institutions+in+the+Revitalization+of+Japan+-+Volume+2%2C+Issue+2%2C+March+2011.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PDF<\/a>) | [expand title=&#8221;Abstract&#8221;]The Japanese have long had a reputation for being non-litigious and possessed of a low level of legal consciousness. In the Meiji Era (1868-1912), Germany provided the model for efforts to modernize law, medicine, science and various social institutions. During the period following the end of World War II Japan looked primarily towards the United States for inspiration. The administrative state under the direction of elite ministerial bureaucrats was remarkably successful in forging a partnership between government and industry known as colloquially as \u2018Japan Inc.\u2019, and then bringing about the \u2018Economic Miracle\u2019 of Japan\u2019s rise from the ashes of defeat following World War II. Unfortunately, the methods and institutions that worked well for rebuilding contained the seeds of their own downfall. Japanese politicians and the public alike grew disillusioned with the central command economy dominated by unchecked ministerial discretion and a lack of transparency. The response was to launch a sweeping series of legal and institutional reforms over the past two decades. After 20 years, reforms and corresponding infrastructure are now in place for law, lawyers and legal institutions to take a central role in the revitalisation of Japanese society. <br \/>Gerald Paul McAlinn, Jindal 91视频 Law Review, Volume 2, Issue 2, March 2011,15:36, ISSN 0975-2498.[\/expand]<\/p><p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>3. Erasing the Non Judicial Narrative: Victim Testimonies at the Khmer Rouge Tribunal<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Mahdev Mohan and Vani Sathisan<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Article (<a href=\"https:\/\/completejusticepodcast.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/Mahadev+Mohan+and+Vani+Sathisan+-+Erasing+the+non-judicial+narrative-+Victim+Testimonies+at+the+Khmer+Rouge+Tribunal+-+Volume+2%2C+Issue+2%2C+March+2011.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PDF<\/a>) | [expand title=&#8221;Abstract&#8221;]While discussing the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY), our article disputes the frequently asserted.- but rarely examined \u2013 claim that victim- participants benefit from participating in war crimes trials and may be able to reconcile with their traumatic pasts. In particular, our article will consider the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia\u2019s (ECCC) first trial (\u2018\u2019Case 001\u2019\u2019) which concluded in July 2010. Drawing upon the seminal work of Judith Shkalr and her description of gradations or degrees of legalism, we analyze journalistic and trial monitoring reports relating to the experiences of victims before the ECCC in Case 001. This article will, we hope, serve to guide the ECCC in how it should modify the trial process and consider ways in which to conceive and engage with non-judicial measures outside the court-room which may be more resonant with victim civil parties. <br \/>Mahdev Mohan and Vani Sathisan, Jindal 91视频 Law Review, Volume 2, Issue 2, March 2011, 37:54, ISSN 0975-2498.[\/expand]<\/p><p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>4. The Constitution of China: What Purpose Does it (Not) Serve?<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 Surya Deva<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 Article (<a href=\"https:\/\/completejusticepodcast.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/SuryaDeva-The+Constitution+of+China_What+Purpose+Does+it+Not+Serve_+Volume+2+Issue+2%2C+March+2011+-+JGLS.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PDF<\/a>) | [expand title=&#8221;Abstract&#8221;]It is widely accepted that constitutions serve several important purposes in Western as well as non-Western traditions. In this article, I propose that constitutions ought to serve at least the following six core purposes: signify a break from the past, organise political power, provide legitimacy to the legal system, empower people, limit the power of government organs and work as a unifying force for diverse interests and groups. Against this background, this article seeks to ask and answer the following question: does the Constitution of the People\u2019s Republic of China (PRC) serve these core purposes? Although the PRC Constitution resembles \u2013 at least in appearance \u2013 Western liberal constitutions in many respects, it is really doubtful if it serves many of these core purposes. This is not to suggest, however, that the PRC Constitution is devoid of any real value. It does serve some other \u2018secondary\u2019 purposes within the current Chinese legal framework. This article will try to shed some light on what those purposes are and whether they mean anything to people outside China interested in the study of constitutionalism. <br \/>Surya Deva, Jindal 91视频 Law Review, Volume 2, Issue 2, March 2011, 55:77, ISSN 0975-2498.[\/expand]<\/p><p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>5. Chinese Policies in Tibet: Should India Remain Concerned<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Michael C. Davis<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Article (<a href=\"https:\/\/completejusticepodcast.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/Michael+C+Davis+-+Chinese+Policies+in+Tibet+-+Should+India+Remain+Concerned_.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PDF<\/a>) | [expand title=&#8221;Abstract&#8221;]India has long been engaged with the Tibet issue, through in recent years this engagement tends to focus more on strategic considerations, as some critics question the costs, in terms of Sino-Indian relations, of hosting Tibetan exiles. These costs are said to arise out of tense relations over border disputes, security concerns and trade. These strategic considerations may tend to drown out evaluation of the substantive situation that has produced the Sino-Tibetan impasse &#8211; which is the focus of this article. With its long relationship with Tibet, India can ill afford to ignore deep-seated social justice problems in the community that stretches along most of its northern border, especially if Chinese policies in Tibet are likely to increase or decrease refugee flows. This article offers an overview of the Sino-Tibetan dispute and efforts at resolution. After the March 2008 uprising, in a Chinese effort at damage control in the lead up to the Olympics, three quick Sino-Tibetan meetings took place, in May, July and October. In the October meeting the Tibetans produced a \u2018\u2019Memorandum on Genuine Autonomy for the Tibetan People\u2019\u2019, which the Chinese side quickly rejected. In a November plenary meeting of representatives of the worldwide Tibetan exile community, which took place in Dharamsala, India. Tibetans resolved to push on with their efforts to achieve autonomy. With China knocking at the door, these developments will continue to demonstrate the importance of India\u2019s fundamental commitments to the Tibetans people. <br \/>Michael C. Davis, Jindal 91视频 Law Review, Volume 2, Issue 2, March 2011, 79:98, ISSN 0975-2498.[\/expand]<\/p><p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>6. Charting Corporate and Financial Governance in Korea in the New Decade: World Bank and IMF Reports<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Young Cheol and David K. Jeong<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Article (<a href=\"https:\/\/completejusticepodcast.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/Charting+Corporate+and+Financial+Governance+in+Korea+int+he+New+Decade+-+World+Bank+and+IMF+Reports+-+Young-Cheol+and+David+K+Jeong.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PDF<\/a>) | [expand title=&#8221;Abstract&#8221;]Since the financial crisis of 1997, Koreans have begun to understand the true meaning of the rule of law. By increasing transparency in the law, the Korean government has tried to make corporate governance practices more foreseeable. The rule of law based on transparency and expectation should continue to prosper in Korea, which would lead to a more competitive corporate community. Furthermore, the Korean government should implement policies for the development of an active market for corporate control and professional managers. <br \/>Young-Cheol and David K. Jeong, Jindal 91视频 Law Review, Volume 2, Issue 2, March 2011, 99:125, ISSN 0975-2498.[\/expand]<\/p><p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>7.Independent Directors and their Constraints in China and India<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Umakanth Varottil<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Article (<a href=\"https:\/\/completejusticepodcast.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/Independent+Directors+and+their+Constraints+in+China+and+India+-+Umakanth+Varottil.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PDF<\/a>) | [expand title=&#8221;Abstract&#8221;]Although the concept of the independent director evolved in the US and the UK (that are outsider systems with companies maintaining diffused shareholding), it has been transplanted to several other countries (including those that are insider systems with concentrated shareholding). The recipients of the concept include the two leading emerging economies of India and China. Available empirical studies have not been optimistic regarding the role of that independent directors can play in these countries as compared to the US and UK where the concept originated. This article discusses the various constraints operating in China and India that undermine the efficacy of independent directors. The wide spectrum of constraints comprises structural, legal, cultural, and political constraints. A study of these concludes with some pointers for reform in China and India so as to bolster the independent director institution as a measure of enhanced corporate governance. <br \/>Umakanth Varottil, Jindal 91视频 Law Review, Volume 2, Issue 2, March 2011,127:155, ISSN 0975-2498.[\/expand]<\/p><p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>8.The Changing Scope of Human Rights in the Context of Counter Terrorism in\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Singapore: A Comparative Perspective <\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Sarah Shi and Ronald Wong <br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Article (<a href=\"https:\/\/completejusticepodcast.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/Sarah+Shi+and+Ronald+Wong+-+The+Changing+Scope+of+Human+Rights+in+the+Context+of+Counter-Terrorism+in+Singapore+-+A+comparative+perspective.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PDF<\/a>) | [expand title=&#8221;Abstract&#8221;]The article conducts a brief comparative survey of human rights practice and policy in the context of counter-terrorism, looking particularly at the measures of preventive detention and torture. The article focuses on Singapore, with a comparative analysis between the United States and the United Kingdom. The way each jurisdiction deals with the key tension between individual liberty and collective security is discussed. The latter two jurisdictions were chosen as they are often perceived to be vocal advocates of human rights. Singapore, by contrast, eschews \u2018rights\u2019 discourse in favour of a \u2018responsibilities\u2019 discourse and holds firm to the view that rights are culture-specific; drawing lines between Singapore and \u2018Western societies\u2019 to justify differences in the scope of protection afforded to human rights in this country. The article examines the three jurisdictions to explore whether the two Western societies to indeed stand apart from Singapore in the context of counter-terrorism. This comparative analysis will reveal that the practices of the executive government in the three countries are inf act broadly similar. Yet, the UK and the US have taken a more robust role in judicially reviewing executive action, in contrast with the Singapore judiciary, which has been said to be \u2018deferential\u2019 to the executive. <br \/>Sarah Shi and Ronald Wong, Jindal 91视频 Law Review, Volume 2, Issue 2, March 2011,157:186, ISSN 0975-2498.[\/expand]<\/p><p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>9. A Review of China\u2019s Anti-Monopoly Law<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Gu Minkang and Chen Bing<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Article (<a href=\"https:\/\/completejusticepodcast.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/A+Review+of+China's+Anti-Monopoly+Law+-+Gu+Minkang+and+Chen+Bing.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PDF<\/a>) | [expand title=&#8221;Abstract&#8221;]The promulgation of the Chinese Anti-monopoly Law (AML) has attracted global attention. International press and academics have already commented on this law based on various standards. Interestingly, though they consider it as a historical step for the development of the Chinese legal system, at the same time, they criticize it for its inadequacies and glitches. The paper intends to critically evaluate some negative comments and clarify some misperceived notions. Three main criticisms have been analysed in this paper, namely: (a) non-competition related objective; (b) uncertainty regarding the implementing of the AML; and (c) discrimination against foreign undertakings. This paper then undertakes a comparative analysis of the AML with EU competition law and US antitrust law. Finally, this paper puts forward relevant suggestions for enhancing the effectiveness of AML.<br \/>Gu Minkang and Chen Bing, Jindal 91视频 Law Review, Volume 2, Issue 2, March 2011,187:206, ISSN 0975-2498.[\/expand]<\/p><p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>BOOK REVIEW<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><strong>10. Legal Education in Asia: 91视频ization, Change and Contexts<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Suvrajyoti Gupta<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/completejusticepodcast.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/Suvrajyoti+Gupta+-+Legal+Education+in+India.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(PDF)<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Changing Role of Law in Asia VOLUME 2, ISSUE 2, 2011 Issue Editors:&nbsp;Shilpi Bhattacharya, Prabhakar Singh Editor\u2019s Foreword:&nbsp;&nbsp;(PDF) ARTICLES 1. Locating the Rule of Law in Asia\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0V. R. Krishna Iyer\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Article (PDF) | [expand title=&#8221;Abstract&#8221;]The rule of law must govern mankind as a whole beyond regionalism. In my humble view if&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_canvas","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18575"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18575"}],"version-history":[{"count":32,"href":"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21047,"href":"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18575\/revisions\/21047"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jgu.edu.in\/jgls\/jglr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}